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Role of microeconomic variables in the growth of nepal stock market
(2025) Niraula, Swastika; Indra Bahadur Bohara
This study is about the role of important macroeconomic variables in the growth of the Nepal
Stock Market. The main objective was to understand how variables like GDP growth rate,
inflation, money supply, interest rate, exchange rate, and foreign investment affect the
NEPSE Index and market capitalization in Nepal. For this research, secondary time-series
data from 2012 to 2024 were used. The study applied statistical methods including
descriptive analysis, correlation, and multiple regression analysis. In particular, the Multiple
Regression Model (MRM) testing approach was used to find the long-run relationship
between macroeconomic variables and stock market performance. The findings show that
GDP growth has a strong positive effect on the stock market returns, with a long-run positive
coefficient indicating a significant impact. Inflation and exchange rate changes were found to
have a negative effect, though inflation was sometimes statistically insignificant. Money
supply showed a positive association with stock market prices, and interest rates were
generally negatively related and statistically significant. The speed of adjustment to
equilibrium errors was about 47.57%, meaning that any short-term imbalance tends to correct
itself relatively quickly. The results confirm that macroeconomic conditions importantly
influence the Nepalese stock market over the long term.
Keywords: Nepal Stock Market, Macroeconomic Variables, GDP Growth
Factors affecting performance of initial public offering ( IPO) in nepalese companies
(2025) Poudel, Sumi; Dhan Raj Chalise
An Initial Public Offering (IPO) occurs when a security is sold to the general public for
the first time, with the expectation that a liquid market will develop. An IPO can be of
any debt or equity security
This study aims to examine the relationship between quality management, company
goodwill, performance, sector, market information, and public response to the stock
market in Nepal, with a focus on how these factors influence IPO performance.
Employing a descriptive and causal-comparative research design, primary data were
collected from a sample of 400 respondents from banks and brokerage firms using a non probability,
convenience sampling method. In this research, company sector, income,
company goodwill, market information, and company performance serve as independent
variables, while public response acts as the dependent variable. Correlation analysis
revealed significant positive relationships between IPO performance and all variables
except market information, with the strongest correlations observed for quality
management (r = 0.775) and company performance (r = 0.568). Regression results further
indicated that quality management (β = 0.276, p < 0.001), company goodwill (β = 0.089,
p = 0.014), company performance (β = 0.517, p < 0.001), and company sector (β = 0.102,
p = 0.012) significantly predict IPO success, whereas market information had no
significant impact (p = 0.189). The findings highlight the necessity for Nepalese
companies to prioritize strategic quality management, sustain robust operational
performance, and strengthen goodwill to achieve better IPO results.
Keywords: Quality Management, Company Goodwill, Company Performance, Company
Sector, Market Information
संस्थागत विद्यालयको शैक्षिक व्यवस्थापन { Sasthagta bidhayalayako saikshik bebasthapan
(2081) न्यौपाने,पुरुषोत्तम Neupane Purshottam; राम बहादुर भण्डारी Ram Bahadur Bhandari
प्रस्तुत अध्ययन संस्थागत विद्यालयको शैक्षिक व्यवस्थापन भन्ने शिर्षकमा तयार गरिएको हो । यस
अध्ययनको प्रमुख उद्देश्य भने को संस्थागत विद्यालयको शैक्षिक विकास तथा व्यवस्थापनमा
वि.व्य.स. अध्यक्ष तथा प्रधानाध्यापकको भूमिका के कस्तो रहेको छ भनि हेर्नु हो । यस अध्ययनको
लागि आवश्यक पर्ने तथ्याङ्क प्राथमिक स्रोतबाट संकलन गरिएको छ जसको लागि प्रश्नावली ,
अन्र्तवार्ता र छलफल जस्ता स्रोतहरुबाट तथ्याङ्क संकलन गरिएको छ । यस अध्ययनको क्रममा
विभिन्न प्रश्नावली तयार गरी विद्यार्थी , प्रधानाध्यापक, विद्यालय व्यवस्थापन समिति अध्यक्षबाट
तथ्याङ संकलन गरिएको छ ।
यस अध्ययनबाट विद्यालयको विकास तथा व्यवस्थापनमा प्रधानाध्यापक तथा विद्यालय व्यवस्थापन
समिति अध्यक्षको भुमिका खासै महत्वपूर्ण पाइएको छैन । विद्यालय भने को ज्ञान आर्जन गर्ने ठाउँ हो
तर संस्थागत विद्यालय नाफामुखी भएको कारणले शिक्षा प्रदान गर्नु भन्दा नाफा आर्जन तर्फ संस्था
अग्रसर भएको पाइयो ।
संस्थागत विद्यालयको शैक्षिक व्यवस्थापन तथा विकासमा आइपरेका समस्याहरु समाधान गर्नको
लागि विभिन्न छलफल कार्यक्रम, तालिम कार्यक्रम सञ्चालन गर्दै आउने दिनमा अगाडी बढनु पर्ने
देखिन्छ । अझै संस्थागत विद्यालयको व्यवस्थापन तथा विकासको लागि प्रधानाध्यापक, विद्यालय
व्यवस्थापन समिति अध्यक्ष, विभिन्न सरोकारवाला, अभिभावकहरुबिच दोहोरो सञ्चार कार्यक्रम
संचालन आवश्यक देखियो । त्यस्तै विद्यालयको विकासको लागि विभिन्न समस्याहरु समाधान गर्दे
अघि बढ्नु पर्दछ जसको लागि नीतिगत तह, अनुसन्धान तह र कार्यान्वयन तह गरि तीन
किसिमबाट विभाजन गरि व्याख्या गरिएको छ ।