Browsing by Subject "Dalit People"
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Item An Analysis of Socio-Cultural and Economic Condition of Dalit People A Case Study of Sundarbazar Municipality-03 Lamjung(Central Department of Rural Development, 2019) Neupane, Surya BhaktaNepal is one of the poorest country in terms of economic condition but very rich in terms of caste, language, culture, traditional and bio-diversity. The development of ethnic diversity is very important for the development of a society as well as country. In Nepal from the very beginning we are very familiar to ethnic diversity and its importance for the development. But the ethnic groups of Nepal to some extent are very backward position. Due to lack of knowledge and academic qualification, they are living their lifestyle in their own way. They are not known about importance of time, and education. They spent major sources of earning on the feast and drinking Jad, Raksi and Tobacco. Family size is very large due to the lack of education about family planning. They have less excess in development activities and political status so it is necessary to motivate to take part in local level. Most of the Dalit people are living in rural area so Dalit people lies in poverty class. The specific objectives of study are to find out the socio-economic condition of Dalit, to identify lifestyle of Dalit and to suggest measures for the improvement in their status. The total 199 households were surveyed both primary and secondary sources were used for the purpose of data collection. Questionnaire schedule, key informant interview, focus group discussion and observation were used for primary data. 'Dalits' identified as one of the largest groups of people living in Hilly and upper hilly region. They recognized themselves asone of the oldest groups to inhabitant of study area. Tradition and culture is the most of identification of the any particular culture groups. This study is focused to find out the socio-Cultural and economic condition of Dalit of Sundar Bazar Municipality-3 of Lamjung District. Some specified problems are recognized. Other social culture, overall of the study shows that Dalit society of v ward no. 3 of Sundar Bazar Municipality is socially and economically deprives. So, the government should provide different program, allocation of special seats for Dalit in education, health and jobs for these indigenous. Government should provide regular classes for special education to change their traditional mind; it should be facility of low interest of loan for seeds and fertilizer. They are not still getting sufficient hand to mouth in their daily life. It is hoped that this study socio-economic and cultural condition of Dalit can be an important work. Thus, attempt will serve as a valuable document now and in future to formulate policies, strategies, development programmer and projects for upliftment of the status of Dalit to achieve the objectives of equality and development.Item Occupational Pattern Change of Dalit People: A Case Study on Soyang VDC of Ilam District(Department of Rural Development, 2012) Chapagain, DeepakThe Occupational Change of the Dalit People is the subject Matter of being concern because no doubt that Nepal very diverse from of various caste,ethnicity and language.Such diversification has been a glory to the country. Every caste has their own social-culture and occupational aspects. Socio-cultural and occupational of any community affects the economy level. Thus the study of socio-economic status of Dalie peoples the general information about overall Dalit. The Dalit people are fully interdependence with other caste people. The socio-economic condition of Dalit is poor than other castes/ethnic groups.Caste-based discrimination and discrimination among religions is gradually decreasing in the society. The study is ''Occupational change of Dalit People'' (A case study on Kamiand Damai Community in Soyang VDC-9 in Ilam District). It has been carried out using primary data sources obtained from Dalit people settlement area of Soyang VDC Ilam.The general objective of this study are aisto find out the occupational change of Dalit community Soyang VDCin Ilam District. The specific objectives of study area are: i) To Introduce ofDalit in the study area.ii) To study the social aspect of Dalit.iii)To describethe occupational aspect of Dalit. And. iv) TO analyze the occupationalconditionof Dalit. Descriptive research Design has been adopted for this study and othermethod of methodology techniques, research Design, data collection and interview, sampling etc are used. There were 60 household of Dalit community Soyang DVC Ilam. 20 of the total household were selected as sample size. To generate the primary data the structured questionnaire key informant interview and observation also limited by simple random sampling from the Dalit household of this VDC only. Large No of Dalit people of this VDC is Poor, Socio-economic and cultural status also poor. The economic condition of Dalit of this study area is not modernized and it is going to traditional way. So, the situation of traditional leather-based occupational is in decreasing sage. Socially Dalit people of this study area are deprived because they havetraditional belief towards untouchables where 73.33% were favour in this view and only 26.76 were aware about it. Educational status of Dalit is also not good only 32.96 the total is literate and 56.06 majority of the population was illiterate. Their traditional agriculture system and on unskilled leather-based indigenous occupation had not sufficient for sustain. 66.00% of the respondent prefers new occupation.Their economic status is that for the higher earnings of the income only. They had high expenditure in comparison of their income level so, saving condition is very poor.