Browsing by Subject "Rural area"
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Item Changing Lifestyle Through Poverty Alleviation Fund Program; A Study of Laphagaun Vdc, Udayapur District(2017) Rai, SumitraPoverty is a multi-dimensional and complex problem. The causes of poverty by analyzing different aspects of income and human poverty are not only economic but also social and technological backwardness too. One of the main causes of poverty is low economic growth rate. The stock taking of economic achievement of last three decades shows a lower economic growth rate of approximately 4 percent while annual population growth rate was about 2.5 percent. The per capita income growth rate at a very low level could not contribute to mitigate poverty significantly. This research is done in the contemporary issue related to the PAF. Impact of PAF programme in Laphagaun VDC, of Udayapur district. In various parts of the country PAF has been working as a close partnership for the local peoples. It is trying to develop the disadvantage, disable, women, janajati empowerment, income generation, social mobilization and capacity building. This study focuses in the developmental process, affecting factors relation to socio-cultural activities done by PAF in Laphagaun VDC. The main objectives of this study were to know the impact of PAF in local development process and changing lifestyle through PAF program in Laphagaun VDC. However, other specific objectives are; To find out the causes of poverty in Laphagaun VDC peoples, of Udayapur district. To measure the participation level of peoples in Laphagaun VDC in Poverty alleviation Fund Program. To assess the changing lifestyle through PAF programme in study area. In the study i have found major cause of poverty in Laphagaun VDC is lack of awareness, illiterate, lack of infrastructure, lack of commercial business, lack of organize organization or unity, lack of participatory planning and political instability. Participation level of people in Laphagaun VDC in PAF program is highly inspiration no one were out of PAF program also bottom to top approach of participation of people so we have seen changing lifestyle through PAF program in Laphagaun VDC. On the process of study out of 528 HHs only 48 HHs were selected with purposive sampling. At the end of the research it was found that PAF is the main kindness of the rural area which has seen in Laphagaun VDC. PAF and its role in local development process are going increased in the study area. The following developmental activities have done by PAF in the local level. Self-dependent for disable, women and marginalized people, transportation and communication facilities, ended the selfishness, It provided the awareness for local poor, it has made various schools, changed the traditional agriculture irrigation system, helped to establish poultry form, and capacity development, drinking water, entrepreneur Loan, participation and social-mobilization, livestock farming etc respectively. So this study shows that the people of Laphagaun VDC lifestyle is chainging by PAF programmes in the study area was quite satisfactory.Item Globalization and its Impacts in Rural Area A Case of Pokhara-33, Gairagaun, Kaski(Faculty of Sociology, 2021) Acharya, SujanThe study entitled Globalization and its impact in rural area was carried out in order to analysis the modern transformation of rural i.e. conducted in Pokhara -33 Gairagaun Kaski district of Nepal during 2020/2021. It is a rural area i.e. in changing phase towards development by various global factors. The word globalization has been used in highly variable ways. In this study, globalization is used as an agent for modern transformation in rural area i.e. influenced by dependency. The whole entire 93 households were selected for the research. Both qualitative and quantitative data were obtained through primary and secondary sources applying the census method for the surveyed population using interviews and observation as tools and techniques. This study was carried out based on the field survey and analysis. Primary data was collected based on intensively interview, developed observation, key informant interviews and focus group discussion. Case study methods were also used to explore and triangulate in the field information. Review of records, research reports, different journal, published and unpublished papers were also used to collect secondary data. The data obtained from research were analyzed, presented and interpreted by using statistical tool such as frequency counts, percent graphs, piechart table and graphical interpretation by using SPSS and MS EXCELL software. Modernization theory and dependency theory was followed to interpret the finding of the research in the basis of reviewed literature. The study found that the main cause of spreading globalization towards rural area is influence of modern technology. Rural area in Nepal has undergone a dramatic cultural transformation in recent years as a direct result of globalization and westernization. After the secularization, the conversion ratio from Hinduism to Christianity is in upgrading process towards lower caste people. Meanwhile remittance play vital role for both nation and family development process. Foreign employment neither only flows capital but it also change the lifestyle and modern transformation towards luxurious appliances expense. Although many youths are more attraction towards own business, wage labor then agrarian economy because that kind of traditional agriculture is not more productive and profitable. Thus many people are substituting occupation and migrate towards city.Item Impact of Cooperatives on Economic Well Being of Rural Women (A Study of Siddhababa Saving and Credit Cooperative Limited in Simichaur Vdc, Gulmi)(Facutly of Art in Economic, 2017-09) Aryal, SarojNot AvailableItem Income Inequality in the Rural Area of Nepal [A Case Study of Amppipal VDC of Gorkha District](Department of Economics, 2007) Marahatta, ShakuntalaNot availableItem Role of areca nut cultivation in rural economy: A case study of Buddhashanti Rural Municpality-7, Jhapa(Department of Rural Development, 2023) Yokpangden, YogendraThis research is a case study of Role of Areca Nut Cultivation in Rural Economy: A Case Study of Buddhashanti Rural Municpality Ward No. 7 , Dharagola of Jhapa District. This study is mainly based on primary as well as secondary data, with the purpose sampling of 20 households (out of 100 households). The primary data collected by using questionnaire from each 20 households. Households are Dharagola and Gairigaun of Buddhashanti wada no7. On the basis of field survey by applying different techniques such as field note, structured interview, field observations, households questionnaire and sampling procedure and sample size. The qualitative and quantitative data has been analyzed which are taken from the study area. Whereas secondary data taken by with the help of various report,, books, wave sites, journals publishing different institutions, various seminars report journals and documents of Nepal and other countries. The main objectives of this thesis are to know the role of ginger production on rural economy of study area of Buddhashanti rural municipality of ward no. 7, and to find out the burning problem of socio economic condition of the areca nut producer to meet the objectives of the study primary and secondary data were collected from the field visit. Findings of this research are summarized in points below. Areca nut growers are using traditional technology there is no facility about areca nut farming loan. No any office of the agriculture is working with the areca nut farmers. Areca nut growers are monotonous due to the prize ups and downs fluctuation. No specific program on areca nut production is seen from the side of DAO office and RM office in Jhapa district . Lack of laboratory for testing the soil quality and organisms. Lack of agro-forest increment in whole Jhapa distric. Areca nut growers don't know the methods of producing 'Piece of supari’ at the study area. Areca nut growers are not skilled in technical activities which can add value on areca nut no P H test soil is done.Item Students Food Behavior in Rural Area (A Sociological Study on Modi Rural Municipality, Kyang-4, Parbat)(Faculty of Sociology, 2018) Gharti Magar, Bimala KumariThis study is about students food behavior in rural area. The study provides a preliminary analysis of the research questions to analyze causes of socio-economic status as well as peer pressure on the food consumption pattern and to find the causes of taking junk food at three schools of Modi-4, Kyang, Parbat. This study is descriptive in nature which accompanies the primary source of data as interview schedule and secondary sources of data as journals, reports, and magazine, online. The research field has been selected by using purposive sampling method. The sample size of the study is 169. It have been selected by using purposive sampling method. The research inquired the response of respondents by using interview schedule to enable the entire research a successful completion. After data collection, the data verified, manipulated and tabulated according to SPSS then mathematical analysis and interpretations were adopted into percentage logistic term and conclusion was withdrawn and proved. Food behavior in rural area is a socioeconomic issue. It is related to limited social and economic resources and may be linked to disparities in access to healthy foods. Added sugars and added fats are far more affordable than are the recommended “healthful” diets based on lean meats, whole grains, and fresh vegetables and fruit. There is an inverse relationship between food behavior and socioeconomic status as well as surrounding environment. Good taste, high convenience, and the low cost of energy-dense foods, more satiating power, may be the principal reasons for taking junk food. If so, then encouraging low-income households to consume more costly foods is not an effective strategy for public health. What is needed is a comprehensive policy approach that takes behavioral nutrition and the economics of food choice into account.