The role of Green Buildings in Climate Adaptation: An investigation on Corporate Buildings in Kathmandu
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Pulchowk Campus
Abstract
Climate Change has an impact on building performance and human comfort which also
highly contribute to final energy consumption. The final building design has to meet a
variety of design objectives (such as comfortable indoor climate, healthy environment,
life-cycle costs, resource use, environmental loading, functionality and architectural
expression) that interrelate with each other. Green buildings can significantly reduce
the energy consumption of a building by providing more affordable and clean energy
and contributing to climate-responsive or climate adaptable buildings. Adaptation in
buildings refers to physical properties and its flexibility to handle change in use,
function and volume.
The study highlights the significance of adaptive measures and the energy efficiency
of the building. The purpose of the research is to study the parameters of climate
adaptive building and its energy efficiency by selecting the corporate buildings inside
Kathmandu Valley. Two buildings that attempted green design strategies and one
conventional type of building was selected to study the physical and functional
attributes and to do comparative analysis for its energy efficiency. The adaptive
capacity of the building was investigated by observing the physical and functional
parameters like building geometry, orientation, form, materials used, lighting, services,
thermal performance, internal layouts, passive/ active designs and energy efficiency.
Data obtained from the field observation, drawings, literature and interview were
analyzed and co-related with the help of AutoCAD, Sketch-Up, Microsoft Excel,
VELUX Daylight Visualizer etc. The result confirms that the proper design
consideration, technologies used and suitable building materials aid to improve the
adaptive capacity and energy efficiency of the buildings. The buildings with green
design strategies are found to be more energy-efficient and climate adaptable, so it is
recommended to integrate such strategies in upcoming design and constructions works.
Description
Climate Change has an impact on building performance and human comfort which also
highly contribute to final energy consumption.
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MASTERS OF SCIENCE IN CLIMATE CHANGE AND DEVELOPMENT