Politics of Memory in Subedi'sChasing DreamsandDreamsof Peach Blossoms
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Faculty of Arts in English
Abstract
The present dissertation is concerned with why Abhi Subedi has used memory
in hisChasing DreamsandDreams of Peach Blossoms. By using personal and
cultural memory in the texts, Subedi subverts the prevailing hegemonic structure of
history and gives articulationtothe subdued voicesof women, artists,and other
marginalized people of the society.He uses cultural memory inDreams of Peach
Blossomsto focus on the pathos of ancient life in Bhaktapur city produced by
patriarchy and feudal system. The play gives a lot of spaces to the woes and agonies
ofMaijus, artists, and other subordinated people who sacrifice their lives merely to
raise the ego of king shipand patriarchy. Patriarchal agent sand feudal kings of that
time usually choose the distant places for Maiju's marriageto maintain their
diplomati crelations.As they leave their familiar language, friends and motherland for
new places, they become speechless and alienated beings. However, the patriarchy
doesnot feel their pathos for it takes them just as the objects to be exchanged
whereverit decides to.Similarly,the play produces an artist, who has to be either
disabled or banished as he has created a unique art to satisfy the King. The history of
patriarchy and feudalism ignores such pathos of Maijus and the artists. However,
Subedi uses memoryto give articulation to such silences. Another important aspect of
this study is that it focuses on how Subedi's use of memory critiques the corrupt
people who sell their own cultural heritage for money. Like in Dreams of Peach
Blossoms,Chasing Dreams,represents the dreams and desires produced by patriarchy
in women and those that are constructed in other minorities by the corrupt dominating
people of the metropolitan world. In the text, Subedi's use of personal memory reveals
the poetic persona's sincere responses to his encounters with different critical
situations of his life, particularly in Kathmandu. Pollution in natural environment of
Kathmandu city seems to him to be an echo of "garbage hills" piled up in the hearts of
people. Subedi's persona realizes that though in citylifet here are many mouths to
speak, their words fail to represent genuine ideas and feelings. This "invisibility" of
city is made visible in the text through the use of personal memory. Thus, Subedi, in
both the texts, uses memory toalleviate the suffocations in orderto provide a healthy
space for the expression of the minorities.