Challenges of secondary level female English language teachers for their professional development
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Department of English Education
Abstract
This study entitled Challenges of Secondary Level Female English
Language Teachers for Their Professional Development. The main objectives of
this study were to explore the professional and personal challenges of female teachers
and to find out the working environment. Qualitative descriptive research design was
used for this study. To meet the objectives of the study, four secondary level female
English teachers currently teaching in community schools of Kirtipur Municipality
were selected using purposive sampling strategy. In -depth interview were used as
techniques of data collection and semi- structured interview were used as tools of
collect the data. From the analysis of data and interpretation of results, the study
showed that heavy workload, unsatisfactory salary, participation in teacher training,
harassment, gender, lack of administrative support, domination and unequal treatment
by the schools are the professional challenges of female English teachers. Likewise,
lack of cooperation from family members, difficulties in time management, low
economic status and negative perception of the society are the personal challenges of
female English teachers. Similarly, unequal treatment, discrimination, negative
attitude about pregnancy and menstruation, not given equal opportunities are the
working condition of schools.
The thesis consists of five chapters. The first chapter deals with background
of the study, statement of problem, objectives of the study, significance of the study,
delimitation of the study and operational definitions of the key terms. Similarly, the
second chapter consists of the review of the study and conceptual framework for the
study. The third chapter deals with the methodological aspect of under which design
of the study, population sample, sampling strategies, data collection tools, data
collection procedure and data analysis and interpretation procedures and ethical
considerations. The fourth chapter deals with analysis of data and interpretation of
results. The fifth chapter includes the findings, conclusions and recommendations.
Some recommendations related to policy, practice and further research are presented
in this section. This chapter is followed by references and appendices.