Existing Knowledge Assessment on Family Planning Methods of Road Sweeper's

dc.contributor.authorThapa, Amrita
dc.date.accessioned2022-04-12T05:22:16Z
dc.date.available2022-04-12T05:22:16Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractThis study entitled "Existing Knowledge Assesment on Family Planning Methods of Road Sweeper's in Dharan Sub-Metropolitan City" was carried out to examine the knowledge of road sweepers of childbearing age. A descriptive research design has been applied to the data where 60 currently married road sweepers aged 15to 49 years were purposively sampled and interviewed mainly through structured questionnaire from different wards of the city. Almost all the respondents (88%) were illiterate from the lower caste group like Dum/Mote etc. that indicates their traditional occupational role as not involving in other income generating activities. The demographic characteristic of the respondents regarding family planning was not encouraging. Majority of the respondents had adopted early marriage. (Median age at marriage: 16.05 years; premature pregnancy, and median age at first birth 18.2 years). 94% had knowledge about any one modern family planning methods, but few of them (6%) were familiar about traditional mode of family planning methods. More than two-thirds respondents were found conducting inter-spousal discussion about RH (reproductive health) matters especially about family planning but few of their husbands had negative attitude about the use of contraceptives as they thought contraception was not their responsibility. The contraceptive prevalence rate of the respondents was found very high (74%), but comparatively male participation was about three times lesser (19%) than that of their female counterparts (55%) and among them, temporary device (condom) users were negligible (3%). Respondents who practiced contraceptives were found having low fertility and child loss experiences with small-sized family in contrast to that of who never used contraceptives, who had all the three aspects high. It showed negative relationship between contraceptive use, fertility and child loss experiences. Role of electronic media like television and radio for communicating family planning messages was found vital and almost all the respondents were found having easy access to the sources of contraception. (80% respondents were at the periphery of ≤ 30 minutes from the sources of contraception) mostly benefitted as being city dwellers. Although the government sector remains the major source of contraception, non-government sector is another remarkable source. Nearly Ten respondents have faced any form of side effect while using contraceptives and the major reason for discontinuity of the present methods as well as never use of contraceptives was the matter of side effects. By the end of this study, it is concluded that the currently married road sweepers (who adopted early marriage and premature pregnancy) in Dharan Sub-metropolitan city were found to be highly knowledge family planning methods and had high contraceptive prevalence rate despite their low literacy rate, self-dependency of the respondents of the respondents, in terms of the income, high accessibility to the family planning services and adequate exposure to the family planning messages through electronic media were found supporting factors for the high use of family planning methods to the respondents. It is requested to conduct similar type of studies in other urban areas with larger sample size and different methodology.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://elibrary.tucl.edu.np/handle/20.500.14540/9803
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherFaculty of Health Educationen_US
dc.subjectFamily planning methodsen_US
dc.subjectContraception methodsen_US
dc.subjectMarriage fertilityen_US
dc.titleExisting Knowledge Assessment on Family Planning Methods of Road Sweeper'sen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
local.academic.levelMastersen_US
local.affiliatedinstitute.titleJanata Multiple Campus Itahari, Sunsarien_US
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