A Study on Commercial Farming in Nepal: A Case Study of Shree Laligurans Dairy Farm and Research Center, Khairahani-11, Chitwan

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Department of Rural Development
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The study focuses on Shree Laligurans Dairy Farm and Research Center in Khairahani-11, Chitwan, aiming to assess its current state and potential for commercial cow farming. Objectives include analyzing local cow farming, exploring milk marketing channels, evaluating socio-economic impacts on the community, and identifying challenges and opportunities. The research aims to provide insights into the dynamics of commercial cow farming, shedding light on its implications for the local economy and Khairahani-11, Chitwan's broader community with the help of descriptive data analysis through tabular form. It has fostered strong ties with the local community, providing employment to 8 locals, technical support, training, and supporting local agriculture. The farm's engagement in community development projects, employment generation, and affordable manure provision has elevated its social standing, enhancing relationships and economic opportunities. Economically, while the farm demands substantial investment with 38 crores, it maintains a balanced income and cost structure. It currently relies on calf breeding for profitability and contributes significantly to the local economy by employing over 55 individuals. Monthly incomes of people have risen by around 30% average for both community members and employees, leading to improved financial stability and investments in the local infrastructure. Environmental responsibility is evident through waste management practices, minimizing pollution risks. Despite challenges like managing unproductive cattle, the farm prioritizes hygiene and health. Embracing modern technology, especially in milking and storage, ensures product quality. Streamlined marketing channels facilitate dairy product distribution. In conclusion, Laligurans Cow Farm serves as an economically self-sustaining entity with positive impacts on the social, economic, and environmental aspects of the local community. While agricultural challenges persist, the farm's commitment to responsible practices and continuous improvement positions it as a catalyst for socio-economic transformation in the region. Addressing challenges and leveraging opportunities will be crucial for its sustained growth and community betterment.  
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