Critique of History in W. Somerset Maugham'sChristmas Holiday
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Department of English
Abstract
The present research work is the study of historical consciousness of 1930s,
the age in between the interwar eras in William Somerset Maugham'sChristmas
Holiday. By creating fictional story of primarily Simon, Lydia, Charley and Robert
Berger, Maugham writes the history of the contemporary period. This research
analyses the ideologies of the characters and their peculiar lifestyles, in which they
live. The study has been contextualized on the ideologies of the age like fascism,
nazism, totalitarianism, nationalism and secular ideology. Thus, the research has been
done particularly upon the central character Simon who lives with these ideologies
and beliefs representing the consciousness of the age.